247 用to代表的不定式
为了避免重复,不定式可只用一个 to 来代表。这种用法主要用于下列动词之后:hate,hope,intend,would like/love,make(被动语态),mean,plan,try,want;也用于助动词如 have,need,ought 之后时以及与 used to,be able to 和 be going to 结构连用时:
—Would you like to come with me?
—Yes, I'd love to.
—你愿意和我一起走吗?
—是的,我愿意。
—Did you get a ticket?
—No,I tried to, but there weren't any left.—你有票了吗?
—没有,我尽力找了,可一张也没有了。
—Why did you take a taxi?
—I had to(take one).I was late.
—你为什么坐出租汽车?
—我不得不坐。(因为)我晚了。
—Do you ride?
—Not now but I used to.
—你骑马吗?
—我现在不骑了,但以前骑。
He wanted to go but he wasn't able to.
他想去,但去不了。
—Have you fed the dog?
—No,but I'm just going to.
—你喂过狗了吗?
—没有,我这就要去呢。 |